mahdye Rahmaniyan; Zahra Sarvarian; Maryam Zamani
Volume 2, Issue 4 , June 2017, , Pages 45-56
Abstract
Introduction: This study aimed to evaluate and compare the effectiveness of music therapy and neurofeedback, as two non-invasive methods, on the reduction of pain in patients with somatic complaints. Method: The samples of the study include 86 students of Payame Noor University of Tehran who were selected ...
Read More
Introduction: This study aimed to evaluate and compare the effectiveness of music therapy and neurofeedback, as two non-invasive methods, on the reduction of pain in patients with somatic complaints. Method: The samples of the study include 86 students of Payame Noor University of Tehran who were selected on the basis of the complaints of physical pain and medical diagnosis. All participants completed measures of pain, physical symptoms, and Takata responded Sakata. Then they were divided into two intervention groups and received either music therapy or neurofeedback. The data were analyzed through running Covariance analysis. Findings: The results indicated that neurofeedback, compared to music therapy, had significant impact on reducing the patients' physical symptoms, especially on their headache. Conclusion: According to the results it could be argued that neurofeedback due to its effect on brain waves can be effective for adjusting and reducing psychosomatic pains.